In Mauritania, West Africa
Chinguetti in pictures.
Chinguetti is one of the most evocative places in the Sahara, a UNESCO World Heritage town that was once the seventh holiest city of Islam and a vital stop on the trans-Saharan caravan routes. Founded in the 13th century, it grew into a renowned center of religious and scientific learning, where scholars gathered to study astronomy, law, and mathematics. Today its old quarter is a maze of dry-stone houses, narrow sandy lanes, and a famous square minaret rising above the dunes, which are slowly encroaching on the ancient streets. Chinguetti's greatest treasures are its libraries, where families still guard centuries-old hand-copied manuscripts and illuminated Qurans, preserved against the harsh desert climate. Visitors can sip mint tea with local custodians, leaf through fragile pages of medieval scholarship, and watch camels cross the golden ridges at sunset. As a gateway to the Adrar plateau, Chinguetti is also a launching point for desert excursions. It is a place where the romance of the old Sahara feels remarkably, hauntingly alive.